Military Fitness Tool

Army Body Fat Calculator - Army Body Composition Calculator & Body Fat Assessment

Free Army body fat calculator based on the Army Body Fat Assessment for the Army Body Composition Program, published on June 12, 2023. Calculate body fat percentage using waist circumference and weight with Army standards compliance. To ensure accuracy, take the average of at least three measurements and round to the nearest pound or 0.5 inch.

Last updated: June 12, 2023

One-site circumference-based tape method
Army Body Composition Program standards
Age and gender-specific standards compliance

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Army Body Fat Calculator
Calculate body fat percentage using Army Body Composition Program standards
pounds

Abdominal circumference at the level of belly button

feetinches

Take the average of at least three measurements and round to the nearest 0.5 inch

Body Fat Assessment

Body Fat Percentage

40%

Maximum Allowed:

22%

Status:

Exceeds Army Standard

Your body fat percentage of 40.0% exceeds the Army standard of 22% for your age and gender. Consider consulting with a healthcare provider and implementing a fitness and nutrition plan.

Army Body Fat Standards:

  • • Males 17-20: 20% max | 21-27: 22% max | 28-39: 24% max | 40+: 26% max
  • • Females 17-20: 30% max | 21-27: 32% max | 28-39: 34% max | 40+: 36% max
  • • Soldiers scoring 540+ on ACFT (80+ per event) are exempt from body fat assessment

Maximum Allowable Percent Body Fat Standards

Male Body Fat Standards
Maximum allowable percent body fat for male soldiers

Age 17-20

20% maximum

Age 21-27

22% maximum

Age 28-39

24% maximum

Age 40 and over

26% maximum

Female Body Fat Standards
Maximum allowable percent body fat for female soldiers

Age 17-20

30% maximum

Age 21-27

32% maximum

Age 28-39

34% maximum

Age 40 and over

36% maximum

Quick Example Result

For a 21-year-old male weighing 165 pounds with a 36-inch waist:

Body Fat Percentage

~18.5%

Army Standard

22% max

Status: Meets Army Standard ✓

How the Army Body Fat Calculator Works

The Army Body Fat Calculator uses the one-site circumference-based tape method as specified in the Army Body Fat Assessment for the Army Body Composition Program, published on June 12, 2023. This method requires measuring the abdominal circumference at the level of the belly button and body weight.

Measurement Instructions

Position

Stand upright with arms at rest on both sides

Location

Measure abdominal circumference at the level of the belly button

Accuracy

Take the average of at least three measurements

Rounding

Round to the nearest 0.5 inch for waist, nearest pound for weight

Army Body Composition Program

The Army Body Fat Assessment was updated on June 12, 2023, following a comprehensive study on the relationship between Army Combat Fitness Test (ACFT) scores and Army body-composition standards. The data showed a correlation between body fat percentage and ACFT scores; soldiers with a higher percentage of body fat had lower scores than those with less body fat.

  • All soldiers scoring 540+ on ACFT (80+ per event) are exempt from body fat assessment
  • Soldiers who fail the tape test may request supplemental body fat assessment
  • Supplemental methods include DXA, InBody 770, or Bod Pod systems
  • Soldiers not meeting standards are enrolled in the Army Body Composition Program (ABCP)
  • Standards apply to Regular Army, Army National Guard, and U.S. Army Reserve

Sources & References

  • Army Body Fat Assessment for the Army Body Composition Program - Published June 12, 2023Official Army directive on body composition standards
  • Army Regulation 600-9 - The Army Body Composition ProgramComprehensive coverage of body composition requirements and procedures
  • Army Combat Fitness Test (ACFT) - Official Army Physical Fitness StandardsACFT scoring standards and body fat exemption criteria

Need help with other fitness calculations? Check out our BMI calculator and calorie calculator.

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Army Body Fat Calculator Examples

Example Calculation
Calculate body fat percentage for a 25-year-old male soldier

Input Values:

  • Gender: Male
  • Age: 25 years
  • Weight: 180 pounds
  • Waist: 38 inches (3 feet 2 inches)

Calculation Steps:

  1. Convert waist to total inches: 38 inches
  2. Calculate waist-to-weight ratio
  3. Apply age and gender-specific formula
  4. Compare to Army standard: 22% max for males 21-27

Result: Body Fat Percentage ≈ 20.5%

Status: Meets Army Standard (22% maximum for age 21-27) ✓

Female Example

28-year-old female, 140 lbs, 32-inch waist

Body Fat: ~28% | Standard: 34% max ✓

ACFT Exemption

Soldiers scoring 540+ on ACFT (80+ per event)

Exempt from body fat assessment

Frequently Asked Questions

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